GBA Logo horizontal Facebook LinkedIn Email Pinterest Twitter X Instagram YouTube Icon Navigation Search Icon Main Search Icon Video Play Icon Plus Icon Minus Icon Picture icon Hamburger Icon Close Icon Sorted

Community and Q&A

What is the best way to build and insulate a bay window in new construction?

user-943386 | Posted in GBA Pro Help on

I have two bay windows to build and I want to keep the insulation levels consistent. I using 1 1/2 exterior rigid foam with lap siding on the exterior and 2×6 framing

GBA Prime

Join the leading community of building science experts

Become a GBA Prime member and get instant access to the latest developments in green building, research, and reports from the field.

Replies

  1. GBA Editor
    Martin Holladay | | #1

    Dan,
    A bay window needs structural support; if you understand the basics of framing, this shouldn't be a problem. Beyond that, a bay window should be treated just like any other ell on a building.

    Pay attention to air sealing and to the continuity of your thermal barrier. If this is a projecting bay, the underside of the projection can be level or sloped. In either case, you want to design the bump-out so there is enough room for insulation -- below the window, at the sides of the window, and above the window.

    It's fine to include insulation between the framing members if you want, just as you might include insulation between studs. However, the performance of this insulation will be degraded by thermal bridging. That's why multiple layers of continuous rigid foam on the exterior of the sheathing perform so much better than insulation between framing members.

    Here is a GBA detail for retrofit insulation at a bay window:
    https://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/cad/detail/exterior-insulation-retrofit-existing-bay-window

Log in or create an account to post an answer.

Community

Recent Questions and Replies

  • |
  • |
  • |
  • |