ICFs
I’m interested in ICFs primarily to build foundations for new residential homes. I don’t know about using them for the walls of an entire house, but it seems good to use them in foundations, especially as I get more convinced that crawlspace ventilation does not seem necessary in most climates. Building footings with protruding rebar, then stacking ICFs for the rest of the foundation seems so much easier than wood or plywood forming. Then clean and cover the interior earth with ground barrier…..frame without the need for floor insulation, etc. One important question is pest barriers for the foam on the ICFs. And of course, ‘plastering’ the exterior portions for looks. Any articles or references on this topic would be appreciated.
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Replies
Ed,
On this Web site:
https://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/green-basics/insulated-concrete-forms
https://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/homes/foam-forms-create-energy-efficient-concrete-house
https://www.greenbuildingadvisor.com/blogs/dept/green-building-news/do-it-yourself-home-building-enabler
Ed,
If you're looking for quick and easy, why not a shallow, frost-protected foundation? Less excavation. You can form the grade beams yourself (and even re-use the formwork as framing in the house). And, if you want an insulated crawlspace, you can use the Thermomass system with up to 4" of XPS sandwiched inside of the concrete so that no covering or finishing is required.
Thanks Martin...and Robert,
I do want an insulated crawlspace. I will explore the Thermomass system...and explore the shallow, frost-protected foundation. I'm not too familiar with either so any links to that would be appreciated.
http://www.toolbase.org/Design-Construction-Guides/Foundations/Design-Guide-Frost-Protected-Shallow-Foundation
http://oikos.com/esb/43/foundations.html
http://www.ncdc.noaa.gov/oa/fpsf/
http://www.thermomass.com/overview/overview.htm
http://www.thermomass.com/downloads/files/THERMOMASS_Residential.pdf